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Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases Kinetic Energy MCQ (Single Correct)

1. The average translational energy and the rms speed of molecules in a sample of oxygen gas at 300 K are and 484 m / s respectively. The corresponding values at 600 K are nearly (assuming ideal gas behaviour)

A
B
C
D

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The correct answer is:
D

but

i.e. if temperature becomes twice then energy will becomes two time

i.e. 2 × × 6.21 × × 10 –21 = 12.42 × × 10 –21 J

But rms speed will become times i.e. .

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